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Abu Dhabi is
the largest among the seven Emirates forming the United Arab Emirates. According to the
1995 statistics, its one thousand square kilometer's form 86% of the total UAE area with a
population of 928,360 inhabitants. The Emirates of Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Um-UL-Quwain,
Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah form the Federation of the UAE along with the Capital, Abu
Dhabi which includes Al Ain, Dhafra, Ruwais, Wathba as prominent cities in addition to a
number of relatively small islands such as DAs, Bani Yas, Delma; Saadiyat and Um-UL-Nar.
With the advent of the 8th decade of current century,
Abu Dhabi became one of the most attractive cities in the region as far as business or
investment is concerned. This was due to many reasons, the most important of which was the
fact that the Emirate is considered among top producers of oil in the Gulf region and the
world at large. As far as oil production and reserve are concerned, Abu Dhabi comes the
first among other Emirates forming the UAE. Alone it owns 11% of the total world reserve,
that is about (100) billion barrels of oil and (60) billion cubic meters of natural gas.
The huge revenues of oil, indeed helped the government to expand the volume of
expenditures in almost every field.
Another
reason why the Emirate enjoyed such popularity, was the wise financial, economic and
investment policies adopted within the framework of a restriction free open policy
enhanced by highly modernized facilities and public utilities such as air and sea ports,
highways, bridges and telecommunication systems racing with the future.
Due
to its strategic geographical situation, with borders with Qatar; Saudi Arabia and
Sultanate of Oman, Abu Dhabi is also counted as a major re-export trade centre in the
whole region.
Adopting a
freemarket economic policy with no taxes levied on profit or income, the Emirate became a
focus polarizing money and businesses, as well as a starting point for international firms
hunting for other neighbouring and Asian markets.
The ample
financial liquidity Abu Dhabi enjoys is continuously getting enhanced by the oil export
revenues, which exceed (2) million barrels per day and from which a considerable portion
is allocated by the Government to cover the expenses of many grand development and
constructional projects. |